What is a primary concern of peacemaking theory?

Peacemaking theory focuses on resolving conflict and fostering reconciliation rather than emphasizing punishment or strict legal structures. A primary concern of this theory is the restoration of social bonds, which emphasizes healing and repairing relationships between individuals and communities affected by conflict or wrongdoing.

Peacemaking theory suggests that social harmony can be achieved through understanding, compassion, and restored connections, rather than through retribution or punitive measures. By focusing on rebuilding these social bonds, it aims to create a more peaceful society by addressing the underlying issues that lead to conflict and working towards mutual understanding and forgiveness. This restorative approach is seen as essential for achieving lasting peace and preventing future conflicts.

The other choices reflect different paradigms in justice and conflict resolution that do not align with the peacemaking perspective, which prioritizes social cohesion over punishment or deterrence.