Which of the following best describes the type of society where position is defined by economic status?

The class system is characterized by a hierarchy in which individuals' social positions are determined by their economic resources and wealth. In this type of society, social mobility— the ability to move up or down the socioeconomic ladder— can occur based on financial success and education.

In a class system, people can occupy various roles such as working class, middle class, and upper class, each with distinct access to resources, opportunities, and privileges. This system emphasizes the importance of economic status and how it influences individuals' overall status in society, their access to opportunities, and their day-to-day experiences.

In contrast, the feudal system is more rigid and is based on land ownership and hereditary titles rather than purely on economic status. The communist system aims for a classless society with collective ownership, meaning economic status doesn't dictate social position in the same way. The democratic system refers more to governance and the process of decision-making, rather than defining social positions based on economic status. Thus, the class system is the most accurate descriptor for a society where position is primarily defined by economic status.